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Gum Disease Treatment

Aptos Periodontics & Dental Implants – Aptos, California

Understanding Gum Disease

At Aptos Periodontics & Dental Implants, we specialize in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of gum disease using the most advanced and minimally invasive techniques available. Our goal is to help patients restore and maintain healthy gums while ensuring their overall well-being.

Recognizing the Symptoms of Gum Disease

  • illustration of lower arch with gum recession

    Gum disease often starts silently, with mild symptoms that can be easy to overlook. However, as it progresses, the signs become more severe. Symptoms include:

    • Red, swollen, or tender gums.
    • Bleeding gums, especially when brushing or flossing.
    • Persistent bad breath (halitosis).
    • Gum recession, making teeth appear longer.
    • Loose or shifting teeth.
    • Pain or discomfort when chewing.


    If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s essential to seek professional evaluation as soon as possible.

  • The Stages of Gum Disease

    Gum disease develops gradually, often without noticeable symptoms in its early stages. 
    illustration of moderate gingivitis

    Gingivitis (Early Stage)

    The first stage, known as gingivitis, is characterized by red, swollen gums that may bleed when brushing or flossing. At this point, gum disease is still reversible with professional cleanings and improved oral hygiene.

    Periodontitis (Moderate Stage)

    If left untreated, gingivitis can progress into periodontitis, which is when bacterial infections cause the gums to pull away from the teeth, forming deep pockets. These pockets trap plaque and bacteria, leading to further inflammation, bone loss, and eventual tooth instability. 

    Severe Periodontitis (Advanced Stage)

    In the most advanced stage, severe periodontitis, the supporting structures of the teeth become so weakened that tooth loss is likely. At this point, more intensive treatments are needed to stop the progression and restore oral health.

    Treatment Options for Gum Disease

    Gum disease treatment depends on the severity of the condition and aims to eliminate bacteria, restore gum health, and prevent future damage.
    Prevention
    illustration of tooth brushing

    Prevention is key to detecting or stopping serious diseases and health problems before they become major. It has been shown that preventative care can prevent further infections and reduce potential treatment costs and time. We are passionate about empowering you to properly brush, floss, and take better care of your gums and teeth to lead a healthier and longer life. 

    Non-Surgical
    illustration of gingival scaling and root planning

    Also known as scaling and root planing, deep cleaning is often the first line of treatment for fighting gum disease. This process involves removing plaque and hardened bacteria that have accumulated below the gum line and smoothing the tooth surface to protect against the accumulation of additional bacteria. 

    Laser
    lanap surgery step 1

    For advanced periodontal disease, laser gum treatment may be a great option. During this treatment, a very thin laser is used to gently target and destroy bacteria deep inside the gum pockets. This will promote bone and gum tissue regeneration around your roots. There is no cutting or suturing, allowing minimal discomfort and shorter downtime.

    Surgery
    illustration of gum surgery with bone reduction using trill

    Osseous surgery, also known as “surgical cleaning,” may be another treatment option for advanced periodontal disease. This procedure involves eliminating bacteria trapped deep inside the gums, removing diseased gum tissue, and repairing and rebuilding the damaged bone with bone grafting to restore support around teeth.

    Maintenance
    illustration of tooth prophylaxis with polish

    Once your gum disease has been treated, we closely monitor the health of your gums with cleanings every 3-4 months. This ensures that we reduce the amount of bacteria around your teeth so the gum disease does not return.

    Early intervention often reduces the need for surgery, so seeking treatment at the first signs of gum disease is crucial.

    Take the First Step Toward Healthier Gums

    Gum disease is a progressive condition, but with the right treatment, it can be managed and even reversed. If you’re experiencing symptoms such as bleeding gums, bad breath, or gum recession, don’t wait—early intervention is key to preventing more serious complications.

    Schedule a consultation with us today to learn more about your gum health and explore treatment options that fit your needs. Let us help you protect your smile for years to come.

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